Jesus on Trial
All rise, the court is in order. Tonight we have Jesus on trial. Jesus claims to be God, and to be the only way to Heaven. He claims to have risen from the dead and to be alive today over 2000 years since his birth. He claims he is a healer, he can save a person from Hell and he claims to love every single person on the planet.
What proof does Jesus have???? What evidence does he have??? So what of his claims??? Do they matter??? My friend tonight we are in the court room of life and I am here to prove to you the jury, without a shadow of doubt that Jesus is God, he came as a human, he died, he rose from the dead and today he is mighty to save us form our sins. There are three points to my defence.
1. Jesus’ physical witness.
2. Jesus’ prophetic witness.
3. Jesus’ personal witness
Once I have finished delivering my defence, you will have a choice. Matthew 22:42 Jesus asks, “Who do you think I am?” Jesus wants you to answer this question tonight. Your answer will be an informed answer. A sure answer. Was Jesus just a good person? Was Jesus mad? A loony? Or was He God?
1. Jesus’ Physical Witness.
As in any court of law, the most important witness is a physical witness, someone who was there. Well Jesus was a well known teacher of his time. He was known as a carpenter in
When people referred to Jesus in the Bible they would say call out teacher or rabbi. Jesus was known as a healer. Often strangers would ask Jesus to heal their family and friends. When Jesus was crucified, they called him the King of the Jews. He was known by all in the
Well good news, we have other evidence from outside sources that saw or recorded this Jesus Christ.
Cornelius Tacitus (55-120 AD), "the greatest historian" of ancient
"Consequently, to get rid of the report, Nero fastened the guilt and inflicted the most exquisite tortures on a class hated for their abominations, called Christians by the populace. Christus, from whom the name had its origin, suffered the extreme penalty during the reign of Tiberius at the hands of one of our procurators, Pontius Pilatus, and a most mischievous superstition, thus checked for the moment, again broke out not only in Judaea, the first source of the evil, but even in Rome, where all things hideous and shameful from every part of the world find their centre and become popular. Accordingly, an arrest was first made of all who pleaded guilty; then, upon their information, an immense multitude was convicted, not so much of the crime of firing the city, as of hatred against mankind. Mockery of every sort was added to their deaths. Covered with the skins of beasts, they were torn by dogs and perished, or were nailed to crosses, or were doomed to the flames and burnt, to serve as a nightly illumination, when daylight had expired. Nero offered his gardens for the spectacle, and was exhibiting a show in the circus, while he mingled with the people in the dress of a charioteer or stood aloft on a car. Hence, even for criminals who deserved extreme and exemplary punishment, there arose a feeling of compassion; for it was not, as it seemed, for the public good, but to glut one man's cruelty, that they were being destroyed."
Gaius Suetonius Tranquillas, chief secretary of Emperor Hadrian (117-138 AD):
"Because the Jews of Rome caused continuous disturbances at the instigation of Chrestus, [Claudius] expelled them from the city."
"After the great fire at
Flavius Josephus (37-97 AD), court historian for Emperor Vespasian:
"At this time there was a wise man who was called Jesus. And his conduct was good and he was known to be virtuous. And many people from among the Jews and other nations became his disciples. Pilate condemned him to be crucified and to die. And those who had become his disciples did not abandon his discipleship. They reported that he had appeared to them three days after his crucifixion and that he was alive; accordingly, he was perhaps the messiah concerning whom the prophets have recounted wonders." (Arabic translation)
I don’t want to bog you down with facts, but facts are facts and they don’t lie. There is more but time is everyone’s enemy and it is mine today.
Back to the Bible. We can trust it as truth and correct. Check out these figures. 1
The Works of Plato
Date of Manuscript’s Origin: 300 BC
Date of Earliest Existing Copy: 900AD
Gap Between Original and Earliest Existing Copy: 1,200 years
Number of Existing Copies: 7
Gallic Wars by Julius Caesar
Date of Manuscript’s Origin: 100 BC
Date of Earliest Existing Copy: 900AD
Gap Between Original and Earliest Existing Copy: 1,000 years
Number of Existing Copies: 10
Annals by Tacitus
Date of Manuscript’s Origin: 100 AD
Date of Earliest Existing Copy: 1100 AD
Gap Between Original and Earliest Existing Copy: 1,000 years
Number of Existing Copies: 3
These books authenticity have never been question. It is taken as fact that these books are translated without error. Now let’s look at the New Testament.
New Testament
Date of Manuscript’s Origin: 50-95 AD
Date of Earliest Existing Copy: 125AD
Gap Between Original and Earliest Existing Copy: 30-75 years
Number of Existing Copies: 5,700
Despite the number of copies available and the original and existing copies being only 50 years apart, the Bible and the New Testament is under fire. Crazy. Let the facts be fact and let’s settle on this, that the New Testament is the most historic accurate document available.
This brings me to my second witness.
2. Jesus' prophetic witness
In a normal court of law the supernatural element is rarely used. However we are dealing with supernatural issues with supernatural origins so we must look into this. If the Bible is true and we have proven it is more reliable than any other ancient document then we must call the next witness. Messianic Prophesy. There are over 100 Old Testament prophecies Jesus fulfilled. Let’s look at some of them.
The Virgin Birth 2
Isaiah 7:14 - Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.
The Fulfilment
Matthew 1:22-23 - All this took place to fulfil what the Lord had said through the prophet: 23"The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel"[b]—which means, "God with us."
Jesus' Birth Place
Micah 5:2 - "But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah, though you are small among the clans [a] of Judah, out of you will come for me one who will be ruler over Israel, whose origins [b] are from of old from ancient times. [c] "
The Fulfilment
Matthew 2:1 - 1After Jesus was born in
Jesus' forerunner- The one before him
Malachi 3:1 - "See, I will send my messenger, who will prepare the way before me. Then suddenly the Lord you are seeking will come to his temple; the messenger of the covenant, whom you desire, will come," says the LORD Almighty.
The Fulfilment
That happened in Luke 3:2-6
Jesus' Betrayal
Psalm 41:9 - Even my close friend, whom I trusted, he who shared my bread, has lifted up his heel against me.
The Fulfilment
John 13:26 - Jesus answered, "It is the one to whom I will give this piece of bread when I have dipped it in the dish." Then, dipping the piece of bread, he gave it to Judas Iscariot, son of Simon.
Zechariah 11:12 - I told them, "If you think it best, give me my pay; but if not, keep it." So they paid me thirty pieces of silver.
The Fulfilment
Matthew 26:14-15 - Then one of the Twelve—the one called Judas Iscariot—went to the chief priests 15and asked, "What are you willing to give me if I hand him over to you?" So they counted out for him thirty silver coins.
Jesus' Death
Zechariah 12:10 - "And I will pour out on the house of David and the inhabitants of
The Fulfilment
John 19:34 - Instead, one of the soldiers pierced Jesus' side with a spear, bringing a sudden flow of blood and water.
Psalm 22:18 - They divide my garments among them and cast lots for my clothing.
The Fulfilment
Matthew 27:35 - When they had crucified him, they divided up his clothes by casting lots.
Psalm 34:20 - he protects all his bones, not one of them will be broken
The Fulfilment
John 19:32-33 - The soldiers therefore came and broke the legs of the first man who had been crucified with Jesus, and then those of the other. 33But when they came to Jesus and found that he was already dead, they did not break his legs.
Jesus' Resurrection
Psalm 16:10 - because you will not abandon me to the grave, nor will you let your Holy One [b] see decay.
The Fulfilment
Acts 2:31-32- Seeing what was ahead, he spoke of the resurrection of the Christ,[a] that he was not abandoned to the grave, nor did his body see decay. 32God has raised this Jesus to life, and we are all witnesses of the fact.
Do we have a lawyer in the house? Is this enough? Well there is more. The mathematical odds of Jesus fulfilling just 8 of these prophecies is 1 in 10 to the 17th power. That’s 17 zeros after your one, 100,000,000,000,000,000. Not only was Jesus well prophesied, he was a prophet himself.
Jesus predicted that Judas would betray him and he did. Jesus predicted that his closest friend would flee after he was arrested and they did. Jesus said that Peter, his closest friend would deny him three times and Peter did. Jesus predicted he would be crucified and he would rise on the third day and he did. The list goes on and on and on. At this point only someone very hard hearted could not believe that there is something supernatural going on here.
3. Jesus’ Personal Witness
My final point before I give you a chance to respond to this defence of Jesus is his personal witness. What do I mean by personal witness? You see Jesus wasn’t just an outstanding person. Larry King one of the most famous TV hosts in
If you ever encountered Jesus you were never left the same. He healed people of serious diseases, he changed peoples lives, he gave people true meaning for life. People gave up everything to follow him. This included successful fisherman, doctors, tax men, and people of high political backgrounds, from the highest of places of society to the lowest of people. In fact, 11 of his 12 followers followed Jesus with so much fervour that they lost their lives doing it. Here’s some of their stories:
Peter - crucified (upside down) in
Matthew - arrested in
John - John faced martyrdom when he was boiled in a huge basin of boiling oil during a wave of persecution in
James, the brother of Jesus - thrown over a hundred feet down from the southeast pinnacle of the
Bartholomew, also know as Nathanael - a missionary to Asia, he witnessed in present-day
Andrew - was crucified on an x-shaped cross in
Thomas - stabbed with a spear in
Matthias (the apostle chosen to replace the traitor Judas Iscariot) - stoned and then beheaded.
Paul - tortured and then beheaded by the evil Emperor Nero at
It is not so important how the apostles died. What is important is the fact that they were all willing to die for their faith. If Jesus had not been resurrected, if Jesus wasn’t the real deal, the disciples would have known that. No one will die for something he knows is a lie. The fact that the apostles were willing to die horrible deaths, refusing to renounce their faith in Christ - is tremendous evidence that they had truly witnessed the miracles, the love, the death and the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
The truth of the matter is that once you have encountered Jesus you will never be the same.
So what should your response be? Well if you are a believer your faith should be full. In other words you should have no doubt that Jesus Christ is the Son of God and everything he said is true. You should be able to follow him and what he has told us to do in the Bible with your whole being. You should hold nothing back and be greatly encouraged in your faith.
So what if you’re a seeker, a non believer, like Larry King who respects Jesus but is not a follower? The proof is in the pudding. The only reason you would reject this information is because you do not want to know and that is your choice. But the Bible says this Hebrews 9:27 says, “Just as man is destined to die once, and after that to face judgment.” There is coming a day when every person, whether they believe in him or not, it doesn’t matter if you’re black, white, yellow, short, tall, rich or poor, will have to settle their accounts with God. Please if you die without Christ you will face the wrath of God, a separation from God for all time. This separation is in Hell, a place of torment. I am not trying to scare you; , I am just giving you the facts.
If you want to hear the full message please visit www.getthegospel.org. Please consider this. Jesus claimed to be God and died for that claim. If he isn’t God then either he is the most despicable liar on the planet giving people false hope, or he is on the same level as the person who believes they are a poached egg i.e. he’s a lunatic. The only other option you have is to accept that Jesus is God. You must decide who you believe Jesus is. Your response to this will determine where you spend eternity. There is only one way to Heaven. Jesus said he is the only way to God. Not all roads lead to God. Just Jesus! The others lead to Hell and there are millions of roads that lead to hell, but not one road out.
Dennis McCaskill
1 Tim Lahaye, Jesus - Why the world is still fascinated by him (
2 ibid
